Essay on National Flag Of India For Students And Children

Early childhood learning involves using words, language, and speech to help children communicate effectively. However, in a world with smartphones and laptops, children need to understand the importance of writing a good essay early to enjoy reading and develop critical thinking through creativity and imagination. India’s national flag is not just a symbol of national pride, but it also represents the hopes and aspirations of all Indians. Whether kids prepare for school exams or competitions, a national flag essay must demonstrate their views on the topic and English language skills.  

An essay on the national flag for classes 1, 2 and 3 must highlight the design, colour, usage and its importance as a symbol of honour, patriotism, and freedom for the country. Learning to express themselves about the national flag boosts confidence and nurtures respect for Indian heritage. An essay on the Indian flag also strengthens vocabulary and helps children present their ideas more effectively in the classroom and beyond. 

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Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On The National Flag Of India

Every country has its National Flag, a mark of identity, pride, and integrity for its citizens. Writing an essay is an essential skill for your child’s education. Here are some key points to remember : 

• Read and do extensive research on the topic before writing your essay on the Tiranga. 
• Your essay must contain an introductory paragraph, a body, and a concluding paragraph. 
• Ponder upon a logical and thought-provoking ending. 

5 Lines On National Flag Of India

If you are searching for five lines on the national flag, this section provides a brief and informative overview suitable for young learners. Explore this easy essay on the Indian flag to help children understand its importance and meaning: 

1. The national flag of India is called the Tiranga, which means “three colours.” 
2. It has three horizontal stripes: saffron at the top, white in the middle, and green at the bottom. 
3. In the centre of the white stripe is a navy blue Ashoka Chakra with 24 spokes. 
4. The flag symbolises courage, peace, and growth for the country. 
5. We proudly hoist the Indian flag on national holidays, such as Independence Day and Republic Day.

10 Lines On The National Flag Of India

An essay for classes 1 and 2 need not be perfect, but it should contain short sentences that convey one idea at a time. Here are ten lines on the national flag: 

1. The National Flag of India upholds the honour and independence of its people from British rule. 
2. The National Flag of India is rectangular. 
3. It is referred to as the ‘Tiranga’, or tricolour, with parallel bands of saffron, white, and green. 
4. These colours represent India’s freedom, unity, strength, and symbol. 
5. The blue-coloured Chakra at the Flag’s centre has 24 spiked wheels and symbolises ‘dharma’, resembling Mahatma Gandhi’s spinning wheel. 
6. Pingali Venkayya made the final design of the National Flag as the “Swaraj Flag”. 
7. The Flag is made up of Khadi cotton or Khadi silk. 
8. Every citizen must respect the National Flag. 
9. Any insult to the National Flag is a punishable offence. 
10. On July 22, 1947, the Constituent Assembly adopted it in its current form.

Paragraph on National Flag

Every country has its national flag, which often represents the nation. If your child has to write a paragraph on our national flag, here is an essay on the national flag in 100 words to enlighten them in many ways: 

The Indian national flag is also known as “Tiranga”. Pingali Venkayya proposed the final design of our national flag. The horizontally placed tri-colour of this flag consists of saffron, white, and green. The saffron denotes the sacrifices of India’s leaders and revolutionaries in its struggle for freedom. The white section means peace and harmony among India’s religious and ethnic groups. The green colour represents the soil and vegetation of our country and how they sustain its people. The Ashoka wheel is navy blue at the centre of the white stripe. We must always respect our national flag. 

Short Essay On The Indian National Flag

Children should read a short essay on the Indian national flag from an early age. Moreover, an article about the Indian flag can spark children’s curiosity about the flag’s history and the nation. Here is a short essay on the Indian National Flag for children:  

The National Flag of India, known as the Tiranga, is a powerful symbol of the nation’s identity, sovereignty, and unity. Officially adopted on July 22, 1947, just weeks before India gained independence, the flag features three horizontal stripes of saffron, white, and green. Each colour holds significant meaning: saffron represents courage and sacrifice, white symbolises peace and truth, and green signifies fertility and growth.  

At the centre of the white stripe lies the Ashoka Chakra, a navy blue wheel with 24 spokes, representing the eternal wheel of law and dharma. This emblem is derived from the Lion Capital of Ashoka, a historical symbol of India’s rich heritage. The flag is crafted from Khadi, a hand-spun fabric that embodies the spirit of self-reliance promoted by Mahatma Gandhi.  

The Tiranga is not merely a piece of cloth; it embodies the struggles and sacrifices made by countless individuals during India’s fight for freedom. It is hoisted on national holidays such as Independence Day and Republic Day, instilling a sense of pride and patriotism among citizens. The flag serves as a reminder of the values of unity, integrity, and respect for diversity that define the Indian nation. 

Long Essay On The National Flag Of India

An essay for class 3 is an exercise that tests a student’s creative imagination. Here is a long essay on the National Flag of India that can inspire them to cultivate more patriotic feelings for their motherland: 

The significance of the National Flag is taught to kids in their schools. The Indian Flag is the pride of our country and describes the nation. Considered one of the most attractive flags globally, with vibrant colours and symbols, this ‘Tiranga’ holds deep significance for the country and its people. The National Flag is hoisted on important historical sites and government buildings at national festivals each year. The national anthem is sung, and our leaders offer a formal salute as the flag is hoisted during the ceremony. 

The Constituent Assembly adopted the Indian National flag on 22 July 1947, and it features three colours that represent our nation’s rich tradition and aspirations. It is rectangular and contains three horizontal bands of colours of equal length and breadth. There are three different colours on the Flag that stand for peace, purity, and power. Earlier, the use of the Indian Flag by private citizens was prohibited, except on Republic Day and Independence Day.  

The Flag has saffron on the top, white in the middle, and green at the bottom. The saffron colour shows the soldiers’ courage and spirit of sacrifice in the struggle for independence. The white colour represents purity, truth, and honesty. On the other hand, green shows the nation’s rich agricultural heritage, and white symbolises the path of peace and truth. There is an Ashok Chakra in the white strip known as the Dharma Chakra, taken from the Lion Pillar or Ashoka Stambh in Sarnath. It symbolises justice, peace, and spirituality. There are 24 spokes in the wheel, representing the 24 hours a day. The measurement ratio of the National Flag is 3:2, and it is made of Khadi material. 

The National Flag should be respected and honoured under all circumstances, as it signifies India’s status as an independent republic and a democratic country. When the Flag is hoisted or lowered, people should stand at attention. Usually, the salutation is given by the uniform-clad armed forces after the National Flag is hoisted. 

The late Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru once called the Indian National Flag” a flag of freedom for ourselves and a symbol of freedom to all the people.” Thus, it helps develop a sense of patriotism and respect for the nation. It is hosted every year on Republic Day and Independence Day. The National Flag is a symbol of our glory that teaches us to live in peace and love while taking pride in the nation’s history. 

Meaning & History Of India’s National Flag

In 1931, Venkayya first designed the National Flag for the Indian National Congress. It had a yarn spinning wheel in the middle with white, green, and red as its colours. Later, the Ashoka Chakra replaced the spinning wheel and the red colour with saffron. Pingali Venkayya made the final design of the Flag. On 22 July 1947, the Flag came into its present form at the meeting of the Constituent Assembly. 

The National Flag, known as Tiranga, means “three colours” or “tricoloured”. Its colours represent distinct values of the country, such as faith, chivalry, truth, sacrifice, and courage. 

Importance Of The National Flag

The vibrant colours of the Indian National Flag symbolise the nation’s sovereignty, integrity, and unity, serving as a powerful reminder of the values and freedoms our country upholds. It stands as a mark of national pride and respect, inspiring every citizen to honour and cherish the sacrifices made for India’s independence. The flag unites people from diverse backgrounds and cultures under one emblem, reflecting the nation’s rich heritage and aspirations. 

Display Of The Indian National Flag

The Indian National Flag is treated with great respect and must be displayed by specific rules. 

• When raised, the saffron colour band should always be at the top, and any emblem may only be placed above or to the right of the flag. 
• When displayed in a row with other flags, the National Flag must be placed to the right of them. 
• The flag is taken down at sunset and is flown at half-mast during national mourning. 

What Will Your Child Learn From An Essay On The National Flag Of India?

An essay on the National Flag teaches children about the sacrifices made by several freedom fighters and members of the armed forces to keep the tricolour flying in full glory. So the next time you have to write an essay on the national flag of India, you will be well equipped to write a remarkable one!  

FAQs

1. When Was The Indian National Flag Adopted?

The Constituent Assembly adopted the Indian National Flag as we see it today on July 22, 1947.

2. Who Designed Our National Flag?

Pingali Venkayya from Andhra Pradesh made the final design of the National Flag in 1947.

3. How Should One Show Respect To Our National Flag?

We must stand at attention while hoisting or lowering the National Flag.

4. What Does The Ashok Chakra Represent In Our National Flag?

The wheel at the centre of the white band is known as the Ashok Chakra, which indicates the Dharma Chakra or Wheel of Law. 

Crafting an essay on the national flag of India in English allows students and children to explore the rich symbolism and historical significance of this emblem of national pride. Following a structured approach, they can effectively convey their understanding and appreciation of India’s flag in their writing.

Also Read:

Patriotism Essay for Children
Essay on Freedom Fighters for Kids
India Independence Day Essay for Kids