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GK Questions About India For Kids With Answers

General knowledge is basic awareness of the world around us, our culture, history and the nation. Kids should have basic general knowledge about India so they can understand the current events and have context about how the country runs. Apart from awareness, it is also helpful academically as every school conducts GK quiz for kids in classes. In this article, we have put together a list of GK questions on India for classes 1, 2 and 3. While your child may not have studied the background history and science of some of the topics, these questions will build familiarity that will be helpful in understanding the same concepts in the future. Continue reading for some important GK questions about India in English.

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Important General Knowledge Questions On India For Children

Here is a list of important GK questions related to India. The topic spans from Indian history to science, geography and politics.

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Q1. Who was the first to discover India?

Answer: Vasco da Gama

Q2. Who is known as the “Iron Man” of India?

Answer: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

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Q3. What is the Capital of India?

Answer: New Delhi

Q4. Which state is also known as the “fruit bowl” of India?

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Answer: Himachal Pradesh

Q5. Which is the national sport of India?

Answer: Hockey

Q6. Which state is also known as the “land of rising sun”?

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Answer: Arunachal Pradesh

Q7. Where is the Taj Mahal located?

Answer: Agra

Q8. Which Indian state has the smallest coastline?

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Answer: Goa

Q9. What is the national heritage animal of India?

Answer: Elephant

Q10. In which state is the International Kite Festival celebrated?

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Answer: Gujarat

Q11. Which state in India has the highest population?

Answer: Uttar Pradesh

Q12. Name the national bird of India.

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Answer: Peacock

Q13. How many states are there in India?

Answer: There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in India

Tip: Introduce your child to India’s states with the Indian States Puzzle – encouraging map reading skills and spatial/logical intelligence in a fun way. Buy the puzzle set now for an educational adventure!

Q14. Which is the national animal of India?

Answer: Tiger

Q15. Who is considered the ‘Father of the Nation’?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

Q16. Which festival in India is called the festival of colours?

Answer: Holi

Q17. Which one of the seven wonders is located in India?

Answer: Taj Mahal

Q18. Which are the countries that share borders with India?

Answer: Pakistan, China, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Myanmar, Nepal and Bangladesh

Q19. What are the names of the Houses of Parliament?

Answer: The Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

Q20. Who was the first person in India to receive the Nobel Prize?

Answer: Rabindranath Tagore

Q21. Which city is called the Pink City in India?

Answer: Jaipur

Q22. What is India’s national flower?

Answer: Lotus

Q23. What is India’s name in Hindi?

Answer: Bharat

Q24. When is India’s Independence Day celebrated?

Answer: August 15th

Q25. Which is India’s largest biosphere reserve?

Answer: Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

Q26. Which Indian cricketer won the ‘Padma Bhushan’ in 2018?

Answer: MS Dhoni

Q27. Where is the headquarters of ISRO located?

Answer: Bengaluru

Q28. Who was the author of Ramayana?

Answer: Valmiki

Q29. Which is India’s smallest state?

Answer: Goa

Q30. Which major latitude passes through India?

Answer: Tropic of Cancer

Q31. Where in India did Gautam Buddha attain enlightenment?

Answer: Bodh Gaya, Bihar

Q32. Which state has the title of ‘Scotland of the East’ in India?

Answer: Shillong

Q33. What are the three services of the Indian Armed Forces?

Answer: Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force

Q34. What are India’s top Olympic sports?

Answer: Shooting, Wrestling, Field hockey, and Athletics

Q35. Which temple shaped like a chariot is dedicated to the Sun God?

Answer: Sun Temple in Puri

Q36. Who was famously called the Flying Sikh of India?

Answer: Milkha Singh

Q37. Who was the first Indian woman to be awarded the Bharat Ratna?

Answer: Indira Gandhi

Q38. How many languages does the Indian constitution recognise?

Answer: 22 languages

Q39. What was Raja Rammohan Roy’s contribution to the legislative?

Answer: Abolition of Sati

Q40. Who was the Viceroy when the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place?

Answer: Lord Chelmsford

Q41. What was the newspaper started by Annie Besant called?

Answer: New India

Q42. Who was India’s first President?

Answer: Dr Rajendra Prasad

Q43. Who was India’s first Prime Minister?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru

Q44. Which is the hottest state in India?

Answer: Rajasthan

Q45. Which is India’s southernmost city?

Answer: Kanyakumari

Q46. What is the Indian national currency called?

Answer: Rupee

Q47. How many colours are there in the Indian flag?

Answer: 4 – Saffron, White, and Green bands, and a blue Ashoka Chakra

Q48. What is the total area occupied by India?

Answer: 3,287,263 sq km

Q49. What is the National Anthem of India?

Answer: Jana Gana Mana

Q50. Which is the longest river in India?

Answer: The Ganges

The above list of questions about India with answers contains GK questions related to all topics. These are frequently asked questions in tests, exams and quizzes. Students can start by learning the answers and following the topic for further study and understanding.

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About the Expert
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Shraddha Mishra
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