Essay on Independence Day of India For Students and Children

India’s Independence Day, celebrated on 15th August, is a momentous occasion that marks the nation’s freedom from British rule in 1947. For students of classes 1, 2, and 3, this day offers an excellent opportunity to explore the significance of independence through creative expression. Writing an essay on Independence Day in English helps young learners understand the historical importance of this day, while also encouraging them to reflect on the values of freedom, unity, and patriotism.   

In this article, we will guide students in crafting an engaging essay on 15th August that highlights the essence of Independence Day, making it both educational and enjoyable. Join us as we celebrate this pivotal moment in India’s history and inspire the next generation to appreciate their heritage. 

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Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On Independence Day

Writing is a skill that takes time and practice to develop. Starting with a simple topic and building your way up is the best way to become proficient. Here are some tips for essay writing on Independence Day: 

• Before you start writing your composition on Independence Day, consider the word count and essay format. You can begin by writing essays in the form of separate facts in simple lines. Writing a paragraph can be more complicated and requires structuring the narrative. 
• Gather all the facts about Independence Day and plan the order in which you want to write them. 
• You can begin by discussing the history of Independence Day and how you celebrate it at school or at home. 
• Avoid emphasising any point when the word count is small. Keep the essay general. 

5 Lines On Independence Day

Younger children in Class 1 are expected to write five lines on Independence Day, using simple facts broken into numbered lines. Here is how to write an Independence Day essay for class 1 in 5 lines: 

1. Independence Day is celebrated on 15th August every year. 
2. Independence Day is a national holiday for everyone. 
3. It celebrates our country’s freedom after a long struggle and sacrifice. 
4. It reminds us of the struggle and bravery of our freedom fighters. 
5. We celebrate Independence Day by hoisting the flag and singing the national anthem. 

10 Lines On Independence Day

An assignment with a slightly higher challenge for class 1 kids would be an essay with a few lines on Independence Day. Here is how to write ten lines on Independence Day:  

1. India celebrates Independence Day on 15th August every year. 
2. India got freedom from British rule on 15th August 1947. 
3. On this day, we honour the sacrifice of our freedom fighters. 
4. The entire nation celebrates Independence Day by hoisting the national flag. 
5. Independence Day is an important national holiday for our country. 
6. We have a holiday, but we go to school to attend the flag hoisting ceremony. 
7. We sing the national anthem and raise a salute to the tricolour. 
8. After celebrating Independence Day at school, we go home and watch the national parade that takes place in the Capital city on television. 
9. Independence Day is also a celebration of our country’s diverse cultures. 
10. People show their love for the country by singing patriotic songs and displaying the flag.

Paragraph On Independence Day

Here’s an example of an essay on Independence Day in 100 words that highlights the importance of this day in fostering national pride and unity:  

Independence Day is celebrated on 15th August in India. It is a special day because it marks the time when India became free from British rule in 1947. Many brave individuals worked hard and made sacrifices to achieve this freedom. On this day, the Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort in New Delhi and gives a speech about our country. People from all over India, representing diverse cultures and backgrounds, come together to celebrate with flag hoisting, singing, dancing, and parades. It is a day for everyone to feel proud and happy to be part of India, showcasing our unity in diversity! 

Short Essay On Independence Day

As children grow, they are ready for a more challenging assignment. They are expected to write a short essay in a small paragraph. Here is how to write this essay on Independence Day in 150 words: 

India celebrates Independence Day on 15th August. It is the day we remember the sacrifices made by the brave freedom fighters who struggled for our independence. India got freedom from British rule on this day in 1947. In honour of this day, a grand cultural event is held in the capital city of New Delhi. 

The celebrations start with the flag hoisting ceremony and honouring the sacrifice of those who lost their lives in the freedom struggle. 

Our colony organises a programme on this day where we dress up in the colours of our flags and perform songs and dances on the stage. 

Patriotic speeches, poetry recitations, and various competitions are also held, encouraging children and adults to participate with enthusiasm. The entire atmosphere is filled with the spirit of patriotism as tricolours flutter everywhere and people sing the national anthem with pride. Delicious sweets are distributed among everyone, making the occasion even more joyful and memorable for all. 

Essay On Independence Day In 200 Words

Writing an essay on Independence Day presents an opportunity to express the pride and emotions associated with this historic event. Below is an example essay on Independence Day, written in 300 words, highlighting its significance and celebration: 

Independence Day is a significant national holiday celebrated in India every year on 15th August. On this day in 1947, India gained freedom from British rule, and we remember the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, and Subhas Chandra Bose are primarily remembered for their immense courage and dedication to the nation. 

Every year, a grand function is organised at the Red Fort in New Delhi where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag and addresses the people. Across the country, schools, colleges, and communities hold flag hoisting ceremonies and cultural events in honour of this day. Patriotic songs, speeches, and dance performances fill the atmosphere with pride and unity. Streets and homes are adorned with tricolour flags and balloons, and the spirit of patriotism is palpable everywhere. 

Independence Day is not just a holiday; it is a time to reflect on the value of freedom and the responsibilities that come with it. It encourages us to remain united and to contribute positively to the progress of our country. Each year, the celebrations remind us to cherish our independence and strengthen our commitment to building a better and stronger India. It is a day that unites the whole nation in a shared sense of pride and hope. 

Long Essay On Independence Day

A long essay in 500 words needs some advanced writing skills. Children need to weave facts into a good narrative to make the essay appealing. Here is an example of an essay on Independence Day for class 3:  

Independence Day is celebrated every year to commemorate the events of the freedom struggle. On this day, we celebrate the rich diversity of our country and the unity that unites all Indians. The unity of the freedom fighters from all over the country inspires us to live in harmony. 

History Of Independence Day

India got independence on 15th August, 1947, after 200 years of British rule. The first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the Indian flag at the Red Fort for the first time to celebrate the country’s freedom. Under British colonial rule, India had struggled for decades. The freedom fighters fought against the British rulers, sacrificing their lives for a noble cause. 

Importance Of Independence Day

Independence Day holds immense importance for every Indian, as it marks the end of British colonial rule and the birth of India as a sovereign nation on 15th August, 1947. The day reminds us of the remarkable sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters and leaders who devoted their lives to securing our nation’s freedom. It is not just an occasion to celebrate past achievements, but also a time to reflect on the values of unity, democracy, and cultural diversity that form the foundation of India. Independence Day strengthens national pride and patriotism, inspiring citizens to contribute positively to the nation’s progress and to preserve the hard-earned freedom for future generations. 

Why Do We Celebrate It?

We celebrate Independence Day to mark the end of British colonial rule and the birth of a free, self-governing India. This day honours the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and reminds us of the importance of unity and democracy. It instils national pride and encourages us to cherish and protect the hard-won freedom we enjoy today. 

Indian Freedom Fighters

Our freedom fighters, with their unwavering courage and sacrifice, fought against the British rulers, paving the way for our nation’s freedom. Figures such as Mahatma Gandhi, who advocated for nonviolent resistance, and Bhagat Singh, known for his courageous actions against injustice, inspired millions. Their sacrifices and unwavering commitment to justice and equality laid the foundation for a free India, serving as a reminder of the power of unity and determination in the face of oppression. We owe them a debt of gratitude for their noble cause.  

Role Of Women In independence

Women played a crucial role in India’s independence movement, actively participating alongside men in various capacities. Their involvement not only advanced the freedom struggle but also challenged traditional gender roles, paving the way for future social reforms in India. Notable figures like Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Capt Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, and Basanti Devi, Sarojini Naidu, and Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay exemplified women’s resilience and patriotism, leaving a lasting impact on India’s history.  

How Do We Celebrate Independence Day?

On Independence Day, celebrations take place across the country. People and communities come together to host the national flag and pledge allegiance to it. The country’s largest celebration takes place in the capital, New Delhi. Schools also have a special celebration where students sing patriotic songs and attend the flag-hoisting ceremony. 

Independence Day Activities For Kids To Make Their Day Special

Independence Day is a beautiful opportunity for children to celebrate their nation’s history while engaging in fun and educational activities. From creative crafts to exciting games, there are countless ways to make this patriotic holiday special and memorable for kids of all ages!  

1. Handprint Flag

Get your paints out, it’s time to express patriotism through art! No need for brushes, as we will use our hands to paint the Indian tricolour flag. You will need the right shades of orange, green and blue paint. Take a white chart paper and divide it into three sections with a lightly drawn line. Paint your palms orange and press your palm prints on the top section of the paper. Repeat the same on the bottom section with green paint. To create the Ashok Chakra, paint your palms blue and place your palm impressions by going around like the hands of a clock. Erase the pencil lines and your beautiful chart is ready for display!     

2. Tricolour Recipe

Let’s get creative and patriotic in the kitchen! This activity is great fun for children of all ages. Younger kids can arrange salads or fruits in the design of the tricolour. Older kids can try their hands at frosting a cake with three colours. And, children ready to try some more elaborate recipes can try a rice arrangement with portions of Schezwan rice, plain rice, and coriander rice, or a pasta serving with a tomato-based sauce, a cheesy sauce, and a pesto sauce to get all three colours on a single serving dish. You can find a variety of child-friendly recipes online.  

3. Mono Act Skit

If you love acting, here’s a fun activity for you. Prepare a monologue for performing for your family, at school or in your society’s Independence Day celebration. Brush up on your history lessons and enact an inspiring event of the freedom struggle while playing the part of a freedom fighter of your choice. Learn some of their inspiring speeches to perform as part of your act. You can choose events like the Dandi March and Salt Satyagraha, Bhagat Singh’s attack on the Britishers, Mangal Pandey’s rebellion, or Jawaharlal Nehru’s famous speech announcing India’s independence. The stage is all yours!   

4. Dumb Charades with Patriotic Movies

Independence Day is a holiday for the entire family! How about getting together to play some fun games, like Dumb Charades? Each member of the family has to act out the name of a movie while the others try to guess.    

5. DIY Tricolour Badge

Create a badge that you can pin to your shirt to show your love and pride for India. You will need a card of paper cut into a small circle for the base of your badge. Cut out small strips of orange, green and white ribbon. Fold the ribbons in half. Paste the orange ribbons along the edge of the circle. Now, leave some gap and start pasting the white ribbon a little below the orange. In the innermost circle, paste the green ribbons. In the space left in the centre, write down your name. You can also paste orange, white and green ribbons dangling from the bottom of the badge, and it’s ready to wear!    

6. Parade

An Independence Day parade can be an excellent way for children to bring out their patriotism. Schools can organise a parade where children of every class form groups and march in coordination. The practice for the march will be a good physical exercise, and children will have the opportunity to experience nationalistic pride.   

7. Singing and Dancing Competitions

Children can be engaged in preparing dance performances celebrating the cultural diversity of our country. They can also learn patriotic songs and participate in school singing competitions. This will help them learn about the country’s rich heritage, showcase their talents and express pride for India.  

Interesting Facts About India’s Independence Day

1. Lord Mountbatten chose 15th August as India’s Independence Day because it coincided with Japan’s surrender to the Allies during World War II.   
2. Apart from India, five other countries also celebrate their independence on 15th August. South Korea, North Korea, the Republic of Congo, Bahrain, and Liechtenstein have different years of independence.  
3. There is only one place in India where the Indian Flag is made, which is The Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha (KKGSS), situated in Dharwad, Karnataka.   
4. Vande Mataram was declared the national song of India in 1950. It was written by Bankimchandra Chatterji, who was an Indian poet, writer, and journalist.   
5. The song “Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata,” composed by Rabindranath Tagore in 1911, was renamed “Jan Gan Man” and declared India’s National Anthem by the Constituent Assembly of India on 24th January, 1950.    

Quotes On Independence Day

Day is a special day to remember the importance of freedom. As we celebrate this day, let’s examine some quotes that help us understand and appreciate the significance of independence.  

1. ‘Do or Die’. We shall either free India or die in the attempt; we shall not live to see the perpetuation of our slavery.” – Mahatma Gandhi 
2. Long years ago, we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge, not wholly or in full measure, but very substantially – Jawaharlal Nehru 
3. “Freedom of mind is the real freedom. A person whose mind is not free, though he may not be in chains, is a slave, not a free man. One whose mind is not free, though he may not be in prison, is a prisoner and not a free man. One whose mind is not free, though alive, is no better than dead. Freedom of mind is the proof of one’s existence.” – BR Ambedkar 
4. “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom.” – Subhash Chandra Bose 
5. “Every citizen of India must remember that he is an Indian and he has every right in this country, but with specific duties. – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 

What Will Your Child Learn From the Independence Day Essay?

To write an essay on Independence Day, your child will have to first learn about the various aspects of the celebration. They will learn about the purpose of the day’s celebration and its historical background. They will also become aware of the importance of being a free country, which will motivate them to be proud and responsible citizens. This essay will also help your child articulate their thoughts and express them articulately, thus building their writing skill. 

FAQs

1. Who were some key freedom fighters?

Important figures in India’s struggle for independence include Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Varma, Captain Lakshmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, Basanti Devi, Sarojini Naidu, Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. These leaders were crucial in mobilising the masses and advocating for India’s freedom. 

2. How can students celebrate Independence Day in schools?

Schools often celebrate Independence Day with flag-hoisting ceremonies, singing of the national anthem, cultural programs, and various competitions. Students may perform skits, dances, and other activities that highlight the spirit of patriotism and the importance of the day. 

3. Why is it important to remember the sacrifices of freedom fighters?

Remembering the sacrifices of freedom fighters is crucial because their struggles and sacrifices paved the way for the independence we enjoy today. It is a way to honour their legacy and be inspired by their selfless actions for the nation’s greater good. 

4. How can children express their feelings about Independence Day in their essays?

Children can express their feelings by sharing personal experiences related to Independence Day celebrations, such as attending flag-hoisting ceremonies, participating in school events, or feeling proud of their country. Encouraging them to use descriptive language can help convey their emotions effectively.  

An effective essay on India’s Independence Day requires an understanding of its significance and the ability to evoke emotion. Students can create inspiring essays by incorporating relevant facts and a clear structure, including an introduction, body, and conclusion. With practice, you can master this skill and honour the holiday’s importance.

Also Read:

Essay on National Flag of India
Essay on Patriotism for Children
Essay on Freedom Fighter on India